Karunanidhi started his political career in 1957, when he was voted to the Madras state legislature. He was critical of organized religion and superstition He was an atheist and a self-described rationalist. He also composed the dialogue for Sivaji Ganesan's debut film, Parasakthi which promoted the Dravidian Movement's socialist and rationalist ideas and criticised the exploitative caste structure which created a controversy and made the government to try banning the fim. Ramachandran's (MGR) maiden film as a hero, Rajakumari. He wrote the script and dialogue for M.G. He utilized his writing to propagate reformist ideals effectively. As a writer, he wrote screenplays, historical novels, screenplays, biographies, poems and novels. Karunanidhi began participating in theatrical productions at a young age, including composing plays. He also started a news paper during his school days, which grew into the Murasoli, the DMK's official publication. As a high school student, Karunanidhi created the Tamil Nadu Tamil Manavar Mandram, the Dravidian Movement's first student wing. This served as a forerunner to Karunanidhi's wider anti-Hindi demonstrations in 1965. When he was 14, he formed a student movement against the imposition of Hindi as India's national language during the Anti-Hindi agitation of 1937–40. Growing up in a caste-ridden culture, Karunanidhi was learned about the crippling circumstances that arose from being born into a low caste. His parents were from the Isai Vellalar caste, a caste of musicians that perform at temples and other social gatherings. Karunanidhi was born in the Tamil Nadu village of Thirukkuvalai on 3 June 1924. Karunanidhi died on 7 August 2018 at Kauvery Hospital in Chennai after a series of prolonged, age-related illnesses. He also made contributions to Tamil literature, having written stories, plays, novels, and a multiple-volume memoir. Before entering politics, he worked in the Tamil film industry as a screenwriter. Karunanidhi has the record of never losing an election to the Tamil Nadu Assembly, having won 13 times since his first victory in 1957. He was also a long-standing leader of the Dravidian movement and ten-time president of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam political party. He had the longest tenure as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu with 6,863 days in office. He was popularly referred to as Kalaignar (Artist) and Mutthamizh Arignar (Tamil Scholar) for his contributions to Tamil literature. Muthuvel Karunanidhi (3 June 1924 – 7 August 2018) was an Indian writer and politician who served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu for almost two decades over five terms between 19. Member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Councilġst Deputy Leader of opposition in Tamil Nadu Assembly Member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Leader of the Opposition in Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Krishan Kant (Addition Charge) (1996–1997)
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